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Nominale en effektiewe rentekoers

So ver het ons die jaarlikse rentekoerse bespreek, waar die rente aangehaal word as 'n per jaar bedrag. Hoewel dit nie uitdruklik vermeld was nie, het ons aanvaar dat die rente aangehaal word op 'n jaarlikse basis. Dit bedoel dat die rente betaal word een keer per jaar.

Rente mag meer as een keer per jaar betaal word, byvoorbeeld, ons kan rente ontvang op 'n maandlikse basis, d.w.z. 12 keer per jaar. Nou, hoe vergelyk ons maandlikse rentkoers met jaarlikse rentekoers? Dit bring vir ons nader aan die konsep van effektiewe jaarlikse rentkoers.

Een manier om verskillende tariewe en metodes van rente betaling te vergelky sou wees om die Eindsaldo's onder die verskillende opsies te vergelyk, vir 'n gegewe Openingsbalans. 'n Ander, meer algemeen manier is om die "effektiewe jaarlikse rentekoers" te bereken en vergelyk op elke opsie. Op hierdie manier, ongeag van die verskille in hoe die rente betaal word, kan ons apples met apples vergelyk.

Byvoorbeeld, 'n spaarrekening met 'n opening saldo van R1000.00 bied 'n saamgestelde rentekoers van 1% per maand wat aan die einde van elke maand betaal word. Ons kan die opgehoopte balans bereken aan die einde van die jaar met die gebruik van die formules van die vorige afdeling. Maar wees versigtig, want ons rentekoers is gegee as 'n maandlikse koers, so ons moet dieselfde eenhede (in maande) vir ons tydperk van meting gebruik.

Onthou, die wenk om die formule te gebruik is om die tydperk te omskryf, en die rentekoers wat relevant is vir die tydperk te gebruik.

So ons kan die bedrag wat opgehoop sal word aan die einde van jaar een bereken soos volg:

Eindosaldo na 12 maande = P × ( 1 + i ) n = R 1 000 × ( 1 + 1 % ) 12 = R 1 126 , 83

Letop, omdat ons 'n maandlikse tydperk gebruik, het ons gebruik n = 12 maande om die balans aan die einde van een jaar te bereken.

Die effetiewe jaarlikse rentkoers is 'n jaarlikse rentekoers wat die ekwivalent per-jaar-rentekoers aanvaar saamgestelde

Dit is die jaarlikse rentekoers in ons Saamgestelde Rente vergelyking wat gelykstaan aan dieselfde opgehoopte balans na een jaar. Ons moet dus die effektiewe jaarlikse rentekoers op los sodat die opgehoopte balans gelyk is aan ons berekende bedrag van R1 126,83.

Ons gebruik i 12 om die maandlikse rentekoers aan te dui. Ons het hierdie notasie hier om te onderskei tussen die jaarlikse rentekoers, i . Spesifiek, moet ons vir i oplos in die volgende vergelyking:

P × ( 1 + i ) 1 = P × ( 1 + i 12 ) 12 ( 1 + i ) = ( 1 + i 12 ) 12 deel beide kante met P i = ( 1 + i 12 ) 12 - 1 trek af 1 van beide kante

Byvoorbeeld, dit beteken dat die effektiewe jaarlikse koers vir 'n maandelikse tarief i 12 = 1 % is:

i = ( 1 + i 12 ) 12 - 1 = ( 1 + 1 % ) 12 - 1 = 0 , 12683 = 12 , 683 %

As ons die eindsaldo herbereken met die gebruik van hierdie jaarlikse koers kry ons:

Eindsaldo na 1 jaar = P × ( 1 + i ) n = R 1 000 × ( 1 + 12 , 683 % ) 1 = R 1 126 , 83

en dit is dieselfde antwoord wat ons kry vir 12 maande.

Letop dat dit meer grooter is as waneer jy net maandlikse bedrag met 12 maal ( 12 × 1 % = 12 % ) as gevolg van die effek van saamestelling. Die verskil is te wyte aan rente op rente. Ons het dit al gesien, maar dit is 'n belangrik.

Questions & Answers

what does the ideal gas law states
Joy Reply
Three charges q_{1}=+3\mu C, q_{2}=+6\mu C and q_{3}=+8\mu C are located at (2,0)m (0,0)m and (0,3) coordinates respectively. Find the magnitude and direction acted upon q_{2} by the two other charges.Draw the correct graphical illustration of the problem above showing the direction of all forces.
Kate Reply
To solve this problem, we need to first find the net force acting on charge q_{2}. The magnitude of the force exerted by q_{1} on q_{2} is given by F=\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}} where k is the Coulomb constant, q_{1} and q_{2} are the charges of the particles, and r is the distance between them.
Muhammed
What is the direction and net electric force on q_{1}= 5µC located at (0,4)r due to charges q_{2}=7mu located at (0,0)m and q_{3}=3\mu C located at (4,0)m?
Kate Reply
what is the change in momentum of a body?
Eunice Reply
what is a capacitor?
Raymond Reply
Capacitor is a separation of opposite charges using an insulator of very small dimension between them. Capacitor is used for allowing an AC (alternating current) to pass while a DC (direct current) is blocked.
Gautam
A motor travelling at 72km/m on sighting a stop sign applying the breaks such that under constant deaccelerate in the meters of 50 metres what is the magnitude of the accelerate
Maria Reply
please solve
Sharon
8m/s²
Aishat
What is Thermodynamics
Muordit
velocity can be 72 km/h in question. 72 km/h=20 m/s, v^2=2.a.x , 20^2=2.a.50, a=4 m/s^2.
Mehmet
A boat travels due east at a speed of 40meter per seconds across a river flowing due south at 30meter per seconds. what is the resultant speed of the boat
Saheed Reply
50 m/s due south east
Someone
which has a higher temperature, 1cup of boiling water or 1teapot of boiling water which can transfer more heat 1cup of boiling water or 1 teapot of boiling water explain your . answer
Ramon Reply
I believe temperature being an intensive property does not change for any amount of boiling water whereas heat being an extensive property changes with amount/size of the system.
Someone
Scratch that
Someone
temperature for any amount of water to boil at ntp is 100⁰C (it is a state function and and intensive property) and it depends both will give same amount of heat because the surface available for heat transfer is greater in case of the kettle as well as the heat stored in it but if you talk.....
Someone
about the amount of heat stored in the system then in that case since the mass of water in the kettle is greater so more energy is required to raise the temperature b/c more molecules of water are present in the kettle
Someone
definitely of physics
Haryormhidey Reply
how many start and codon
Esrael Reply
what is field
Felix Reply
physics, biology and chemistry this is my Field
ALIYU
field is a region of space under the influence of some physical properties
Collete
what is ogarnic chemistry
WISDOM Reply
determine the slope giving that 3y+ 2x-14=0
WISDOM
Another formula for Acceleration
Belty Reply
a=v/t. a=f/m a
IHUMA
innocent
Adah
pratica A on solution of hydro chloric acid,B is a solution containing 0.5000 mole ofsodium chlorid per dm³,put A in the burret and titrate 20.00 or 25.00cm³ portion of B using melting orange as the indicator. record the deside of your burret tabulate the burret reading and calculate the average volume of acid used?
Nassze Reply
how do lnternal energy measures
Esrael
Two bodies attract each other electrically. Do they both have to be charged? Answer the same question if the bodies repel one another.
JALLAH Reply
No. According to Isac Newtons law. this two bodies maybe you and the wall beside you. Attracting depends on the mass och each body and distance between them.
Dlovan
Are you really asking if two bodies have to be charged to be influenced by Coulombs Law?
Robert
like charges repel while unlike charges atttact
Raymond
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Source:  OpenStax, Siyavula textbooks: wiskunde (graad 11). OpenStax CNX. Sep 20, 2011 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11339/1.4
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