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The Souvenir of Egypt is a decorative silk on which a variety of images are depicted, including texts, flags, portraits and a landscape scene. The silk, which is collected in the Travelers in the Middle East Archive (TIMEA) , reveals very little about itself directly. No date appears anywhere on the silk, nor does any information about whoproduced it or where it was made. Around the edges are six portraits of men in military or professional dress, but no names appear. The silk includes seven unidentified flags,six of which seem to be aligned with the portraits, since the flags are adjacent to or partially underneath them. At the center are three pyramids, their images reflectedin a body of water. Across the water are a man on a camel, a man standing under a tall tree, and a figure in the water with what appears to be a large basket. Bits oftexts--in both English and what appears to be Arabic--are placed on the silk. In the lower right is what appears to be the title of the silk, which is in large cursiveletters: "Souvenir of Egypt." A complex visual argument seems to be made in this souvenir, but we need to know more about the different references it is making before attemptingto interpret it. How are we to understand this mysterious artifact? What does it depict, when was it made,for whom, and why? In this module we will explore how to categorize, identify, and historically locate the Souvenir of Egypt. The variety of flags andfaces, and the apparent diversity of their national origins, make the silk particularly interesting from a historical standpoint. The near complete lack of names or datespresents a perfect opportunity to explore the resources and methods used by historians to research this kind of artifact.
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