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This module provides practice problems about calculating distance between two points.

Draw the points (2,5), (10,5), and (10,1), and the triangle they all form.

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Find the distance from (2,5) to (10,5) (just by looking at it).

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Find the distance from (10,5) to (10,1) (just by looking at it).

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Find the distance from (2,5) to (10,1), using your answers to #2 and #3 and the Pythagorean Theorem.

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I start at Raleigh Charter High School. I drive 5 miles West, and then 12 miles North. How far am I now from RCHS?

the answer is not 17 miles. Draw it!
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Draw a point anywhere in the first quadrant. Instead of labeling the specific coordinates of that point, just label it ( x , y ).

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How far down is it from your point to the x -axis?

think about specific points—such as (4,2) or (1,10)—until you can see the pattern, and answer the question for the general point ( x , y ).
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How far across is it from your point to the y -axis?

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Find the distance d from the origin to that point ( x , y ), using the Pythagorean Theorem. This will give you a formula for the distance from any point, to the origin.

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Find the distance from the point (3,7) to the line y = 2 .

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Find the distance from the generic point ( x , y ) (as before) to the line y = 2 .

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Find the distance from the point (3,7) to the line y = -2 .

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Find the distance from the generic point ( x , y ) to the line y = -2 .

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I’m thinking of a point which is exactly 5 units away from the point (0,0). The y -coordinate of my point is 0. What is the x -coordinate? Draw this point.

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I’m thinking of two points which are exactly 5 units away from (0,0). The x -coordinates of both points is 4. What are the y -coordinates? Draw these points on the same graph that you did #14.

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I’m thinking of two points which are exactly 5 units away from (0,0). The x -coordinates of both points is –4. What are the y -coordinates? Draw these points on the same graph that you did #14.

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Source:  OpenStax, Advanced algebra ii: activities and homework. OpenStax CNX. Sep 15, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10686/1.5
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