<< Chapter < Page Chapter >> Page >

The <media> element is the primary building block for including multimedia files in your module. In its simplest form, a <media> element contains three pieces of information:

  • A unique id
  • Alt text
  • A media subtype element, such as <image>

The code snippet below shows a simple example of <media> element: <media id="media_example" alt="a dog on a bed"><image mime-type="image/jpeg" src="image1.jpg"/></media>

This code results in the following display:

a dog on a bed

Note that the resulting image displays inline ; when included as the child of another element, such as <para> , the media element will display in line with the surrounding text by default: <para id="myparagraph"><media id="media_example2" alt="a dog on a bed"><image mime-type="image/jpeg" src="image1.jpg"/></media>This is my dog. Isn't he cute?</para>

This code results in the following display:

a dog on a bed This is my dog. Isn't he cute?

Each <media> must contain a media subtype element from the following list:

  • <image>
  • <video>
  • <flash>
  • <audio>
  • <java-applet>
  • <labview>
  • <text>
  • <download>

The<Figure>Element

The <figure> element allows you to set a media element apart from the surrounding text and highlight it as a labeled figure within the module. In it's simplest form, a <figure> contains two pieces of information:

  • A unique ID
  • A <media> element

The code snippet below shows an example of a <figure> element: <figure id="figure_example"><media id="dog_on_bed" alt="a dog on a bed"><image mime-type="image/jpeg" src="image1.jpg"/></media></figure>

This example results in the following:

a dog on a bed

You'll notice that the figure is labeled as " [link] " - this information was not provided in the CNXML code, but is instead supplied automatically by Connexions based on the figure's place within the document. As you add, move, and delete figures in your module, you do not have to worry about keeping track of the figure numbering - this is done for you when the page is displayed to the reader. Also, unlike the <media> example shown previously, the image in this example is displayed in block mode rather than inline mode.

When referring to figures in your Connexions modules, you can take advantage of the figure's unique ID to create a dynamic reference that is automatically labeled for you. To do so, simply create an empty <link> that points to the <figure> ; in this case, <link target-id="figure_example" /> results in the following link: [link] .

Connexions will automatically label the text of the link to match the figure's label. Dynamic references can also be created for other "numbered" elements, such as <equation> , <example> , <exercise> , etc.

The <figure> also provides additional options that allow you to further highlight and describe an enclosed <media> element. The following example illustrates several additional elements:

  • <title> , which adds a title to the figure.
  • <caption> , which adds a caption allowing the author to provide a description or context for the figure.
  • <label> , which overrides the default 'Figure' label; this is especially useful for modules not written in English.
<figure id="figure_example_extended"><label>Figura</label><title>Mi Perro Benny</title><media id="dogpic" alt="Perro sentado en la cama"><image mime-type="image/jpeg" src="image1.jpg" /></media><caption>Este es mi perro Benny haciendo lo que hace mejor.</caption></figure> This example results in the following display:

Mi perro benny

Perro sentado en la cama
Este es mi perro Benny haciendo lo que hace mejor.

Questions & Answers

A golfer on a fairway is 70 m away from the green, which sits below the level of the fairway by 20 m. If the golfer hits the ball at an angle of 40° with an initial speed of 20 m/s, how close to the green does she come?
Aislinn Reply
cm
tijani
what is titration
John Reply
what is physics
Siyaka Reply
A mouse of mass 200 g falls 100 m down a vertical mine shaft and lands at the bottom with a speed of 8.0 m/s. During its fall, how much work is done on the mouse by air resistance
Jude Reply
Can you compute that for me. Ty
Jude
what is the dimension formula of energy?
David Reply
what is viscosity?
David
what is inorganic
emma Reply
what is chemistry
Youesf Reply
what is inorganic
emma
Chemistry is a branch of science that deals with the study of matter,it composition,it structure and the changes it undergoes
Adjei
please, I'm a physics student and I need help in physics
Adjanou
chemistry could also be understood like the sexual attraction/repulsion of the male and female elements. the reaction varies depending on the energy differences of each given gender. + masculine -female.
Pedro
A ball is thrown straight up.it passes a 2.0m high window 7.50 m off the ground on it path up and takes 1.30 s to go past the window.what was the ball initial velocity
Krampah Reply
2. A sled plus passenger with total mass 50 kg is pulled 20 m across the snow (0.20) at constant velocity by a force directed 25° above the horizontal. Calculate (a) the work of the applied force, (b) the work of friction, and (c) the total work.
Sahid Reply
you have been hired as an espert witness in a court case involving an automobile accident. the accident involved car A of mass 1500kg which crashed into stationary car B of mass 1100kg. the driver of car A applied his brakes 15 m before he skidded and crashed into car B. after the collision, car A s
Samuel Reply
can someone explain to me, an ignorant high school student, why the trend of the graph doesn't follow the fact that the higher frequency a sound wave is, the more power it is, hence, making me think the phons output would follow this general trend?
Joseph Reply
Nevermind i just realied that the graph is the phons output for a person with normal hearing and not just the phons output of the sound waves power, I should read the entire thing next time
Joseph
Follow up question, does anyone know where I can find a graph that accuretly depicts the actual relative "power" output of sound over its frequency instead of just humans hearing
Joseph
"Generation of electrical energy from sound energy | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore" ***ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7150687?reload=true
Ryan
what's motion
Maurice Reply
what are the types of wave
Maurice
answer
Magreth
progressive wave
Magreth
hello friend how are you
Muhammad Reply
fine, how about you?
Mohammed
hi
Mujahid
A string is 3.00 m long with a mass of 5.00 g. The string is held taut with a tension of 500.00 N applied to the string. A pulse is sent down the string. How long does it take the pulse to travel the 3.00 m of the string?
yasuo Reply
Who can show me the full solution in this problem?
Reofrir Reply
Got questions? Join the online conversation and get instant answers!
Jobilize.com Reply

Get Jobilize Job Search Mobile App in your pocket Now!

Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store Now




Source:  OpenStax, Ideas and tools for improving connexions modules and collections. OpenStax CNX. Mar 22, 2010 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11184/1.2
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Notification Switch

Would you like to follow the 'Ideas and tools for improving connexions modules and collections' conversation and receive update notifications?

Ask