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- Siyavula: life sciences grade
- Life processes in plants and
- Transport systems in mammals
- 2.3.4 summary
Summary
- Nutrients and oxygen are required by cells for cellular respiration. These are
transported by blood to the various cells.
- Carbon dioxide and other wastes need to be transported from the cells to the
exterior. This is also transported via blood.
- Blood is pumped through the heart under high pressure to the various parts of
the body.
- The heart is divided into the left side of the heart and the right side of the
heart.
- The left side receives deoxygenated blood from the body via veins and sends it
to the lungs to be oxygenated.
- The right side of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and sends
it via arteries to all parts of the body.
- The lymphatic system is composed of lymph vessels, lymph nodes, and organs.
- Lymph vessels assist the circulatory system and all the cells of the body by
removing wastes, germs and excess water from the tissue fluid.
Source:
OpenStax, Siyavula: life sciences grade 10. OpenStax CNX. Apr 11, 2012 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11410/1.3
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