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Find the sales tax and the total cost: Alexandra bought a television set for $724 in Boston, where the sales tax rate was 6.25% of the purchase price.

  1. ⓐ $45.25
  2. ⓑ $769.25

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Find the sales tax and the total cost: Kim bought a winter coat for $250 in St. Louis, where the sales tax rate was 8.2% of the purchase price.

  1. ⓐ $20.50
  2. ⓑ $270.50

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Evelyn bought a new smartphone for $499 plus tax. She was surprised when she got the receipt and saw that the tax was $42.42 . What was the sales tax rate for this purchase?

Solution

Identify what you are asked to find. What is the sales tax rate?
Choose a variable to represent it. Let r = sales tax.
Write a sentence that gives the information to find it. What percent of the price is the sales tax?
Translate into an equation. .
Divide. .
Simplify. .
Change to percent form. .
Check. Is this answer reasonable?
Yes, because 8.5% is close to 10%.
10% of $500 is $50, which is close to $42.42.
Write a complete sentence that answers the question. The sales tax rate is 8.5%.
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Diego bought a new car for $26,525 . He was surprised that the dealer then added $2,387.25 . What was the sales tax rate for this purchase?

9%

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What is the sales tax rate if a $7,594 purchase will have $569.55 of sales tax added to it?

7.5%

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Solve commission applications

Sales people often receive a commission    , or percent of total sales, for their sales. Their income may be just the commission they earn, or it may be their commission added to their hourly wages or salary. The commission they earn is calculated as a certain percent of the price of each item they sell. That percent is called the rate of commission .

Commission

A commission is a percentage of total sales as determined by the rate of commission.

commission = rate of commission · total sales

To find the commission on a sale, multiply the rate of commission by the total sales. Just as we did for computing sales tax, remember to first convert the rate of commission from a percent to a decimal.

Helene is a realtor. She receives 3% commission when she sells a house. How much commission will she receive for selling a house that costs $260,000 ?

Solution

Identify what you are asked to find. What is the commission?
Choose a variable to represent it. Let c = the commission.
Write a sentence that gives the information to find it. The commission is 3% of the price.
Translate into an equation. .
Simplify. .
Change to percent form. .
Check. Is this answer reasonable?
Yes. 1% of $260,000 is $2,600, and $7,800 is three times $2,600.
Write a complete sentence that answers the question. Helene will receive a commission of $7,800.
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Bob is a travel agent. He receives 7% commission when he books a cruise for a customer. How much commission will he receive for booking a $3,900 cruise?

$273

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Fernando receives 18% commission when he makes a computer sale. How much commission will he receive for selling a computer for $2,190 ?

$394.20

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Rikki earned $87 commission when she sold a $1,450 stove. What rate of commission did she get?

Solution

Identify what you are asked to find. What is the rate of commission?
Choose a variable to represent it. Let r = the rate of commission.
Write a sentence that gives the information to find it. The commission is what percent of the sale?
Translate into an equation. .
Divide. .
Simplify. .
Change to percent form. .
Write a complete sentence that answers the question. The commission was 6% of the price of the stove.
Check if this answer is reasonable. Yes. A 10% commission would have been $145.
The 6% commission, $87, is a little more than half of that.
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Questions & Answers

what is microbiology
Agebe Reply
What is a cell
Odelana Reply
what is cell
Mohammed
how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
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Source:  OpenStax, Prealgebra. OpenStax CNX. Jul 15, 2016 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11756/1.9
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