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This module focuses on the discussion board as one location to drive cooperation among students. Five sample activities are provided to demonstrate ways to increase sharing among students on the discussion board.

The discussion board is one location in your course that can be used to encourage collaboration and cooperation. Well written discussion items do not happen without planning and thought. Consider how you will motivate students to participate, how you will encourage substantive and relevant responses, and how you will guide and assess student participation. As the designer and facilitator of the board, your role is one of balance. You must create discussions that are engaging in ways to pull students into the discussion while maintaining a focus on intended learning outcomes.

Tip

It has been shown that many threads will extinguish if students do not respond quickly to new postings. One technique that is often successful is to require students to post early in the week and to post again later in the week.

The value you place on discussion board postings and responses is perceived by students. Reinforce your beliefs in the power of dialogue and communication as a way to learn. The language you craft in the course emphasizing the discussion board as essential for cooperation and collaboration is important. You can reinforce this by making discussion postings a significant portion of the grades for the course.

Here are five activities for your consideration to spark sharing among students on the discussion board. Remember, the focus of this unit is to discuss practice to develop reciprocity and cooperation among students. Use of controversial readings, diverse points of view, debates, case studies, etc. are just a few of the ways to engage students and to make the board more collaborative.

1. controversial topics

Many disciplines have controversial topics that are perfect to stimulate discussion and engage students. Students have personal opinions on many of these topics. If you have carefully defined the rules for using the board (including acceptable ways to disagree), you can expect some spirited and thoughtful postings. This type of posting works equally well for individuals or small groups.

2. web trips

You can provide several links in the board to define a learning path for students. You paste in specific URLs that you want students to visit. If you make this a small group activity and require the students to share the workload on the research on the sites, students are forced to share what they located and to use what other students found as well. You can require a single response from the group or (we favor these types of activities) you require each student to synthesize what others have found to create an individual response that covers the topic and requires students to share information.

Sample web trip for e-portfolios

Instructions: You are to visit the Web sites listed below. You have been assigned to groups and I encourage you to divide the work between group members. The entire group is responsible for developing responses to the questions about this topic. Only one of the group members will need to submit the responses but be sure to identify the group name and the group members on the response.

  • http://electronicportfolios.com/reflect/whitepaper.pdf
  • http://electronicportfolios.org/systems/paradigms.html
  • http://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ELI3001.pdf

    Questions:

  • Provide three comprehensive definitions for electronic portfolios.
  • Discuss the issue of portfolios for formative and summative assessment.
  • ...

Questions & Answers

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Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
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Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
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I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
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Source:  OpenStax, Promising practices in online teaching and learning. OpenStax CNX. Aug 11, 2008 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10559/1.2
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