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Afrikaans eerste addisionele taal

Graad 6

Module 11

Rampe en ongelukke

1. Verdeel in groepe van 6 en bespreek wat in elke prentjie gebeur. Elke groeplid kry ‘n beurt om een van die prentjies te beskryf.

Bespreek ook die volgende:

  • Wat is die verskil tussen ‘n ramp en ‘n ongeluk?
  • Watter van hierdie prentjies se gebeure beskryf ‘n ramp?
  • Watter van hierdie prentjies se gebeure beskryf ‘n ongeluk?
  • Watter rampe het die eerste en tweede varkies getref?
  • Is die wolf deur ‘n ramp getref?

2. WOORDESKAT EN SPELWOORDE

Slaan die woord ramp in die verklarende woordeboek na. Watter definisie gee hulle in die woordeboek?

Rampe kan natuurlike oorsake (“causes”) hê, soos ‘n vulkaniese uitbarsting (volcanic eruption) of ‘n aardbewing (earthquake). Rampe kan ook plaasvind wanneer mensgemaakte dinge ontplof of sink of val, soos ‘n skip wat sink of ‘n gebou wat brand.

Dit maak nie saak wat die ramp veroorsaak nie, ‘n ramp gebeur altyd onverwags (suddenly) en dit is ‘n verskriklike ongeluk (misfortune).

3. ALGEMENE KENNIS

Kyk of jy enige van die rampe hieronder kan verbind met die naam van die plek, mens of voorwerp wat deur ‘n ramp getref is. Jy en ‘n maat kan saamwerk.

Titanic Groot Vloed
Pompeji Terroriste Aanval
New York Ruimtetuig Ontplof
Chernobyl Skip wat gesink het
Challenger Vulkaniese Uitbarsting
Noag Kernkrag Ontploffing
LU 5.2.2

4. BEGRIPSTOETS

Die onderstaande leesstuk vertel julle meer van ‘n ramp wat ‘n stad byna 2 000 jaar gelede getref het. Luister terwyl julle opvoeder dit hardop voorlees. Daarna kan jy en ‘n maat dit vir mekaar hardop voorlees. Help mekaar met die korrekte uitspraak van die woorde.

‘N VULKANIESE UITBARSTING

Die stad Pompeji was besig. Die beste gladiators sou later in die amfiteater veg. Die strydwa-wedrenne was ook op die program. Die herberge was vol mense wat sit en eet het en sommer ook na die nuutste skindernuus geluister het.

Skielik het die honde begin tjank en die perde het hulle ruiters afgegooi en weggehardloop. Die voëls het wild in sirkels rondgevlieg. Die lug het donker geword. Daar was ‘n harde gedreun en ‘n stortvloed van brandende klippe het op die stad gereën.

Wat het gebeur?

Die Stad Pompeji was aan die voet van die berg Vesuvius. Vesuvius was ‘n vulkaan wat uitgebars het. Brandende puimsteen en warm as het op die stad gereën. Oral het mense probeer wegvlug. Terwyl die brandende lawa op die stad geval het, het die geboue aan die brand geslaan. Alles was bedek met smeulende as.

Meer as 2 000 mense het gesterf. Hulle is begrawe onder die as en puimsteen wat verhard het rondom hulle liggame. Die stad het vergete gebly tot die middel van die 18de eeu toe dit deur argeoloë ontdek is.

Beantwoord nou die volgende vrae:

1. Beantwoord die vrae deur slegs die antwoorde te skryf.

(a) Watter stad was baie besig?
(b) Waar sou die gladiators veg?
(c) Watter wedrenne sou die middag plaasvind?
(d) By watter plekke het die mense geëet?

(4 x 1 2 size 12{ { { size 8{1} } over { size 8{2} } } } {} ) = 2

2. Kies die korrekte antwoorde tussen hakies en onderstreep hulle:

(a) Die honde het (geblaf, geknor, getjank).

(b) Die perde het (weggehardloop, gerunnik, rondgevlieg).

Questions & Answers

what does the ideal gas law states
Joy Reply
Three charges q_{1}=+3\mu C, q_{2}=+6\mu C and q_{3}=+8\mu C are located at (2,0)m (0,0)m and (0,3) coordinates respectively. Find the magnitude and direction acted upon q_{2} by the two other charges.Draw the correct graphical illustration of the problem above showing the direction of all forces.
Kate Reply
To solve this problem, we need to first find the net force acting on charge q_{2}. The magnitude of the force exerted by q_{1} on q_{2} is given by F=\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}} where k is the Coulomb constant, q_{1} and q_{2} are the charges of the particles, and r is the distance between them.
Muhammed
What is the direction and net electric force on q_{1}= 5µC located at (0,4)r due to charges q_{2}=7mu located at (0,0)m and q_{3}=3\mu C located at (4,0)m?
Kate Reply
what is the change in momentum of a body?
Eunice Reply
what is a capacitor?
Raymond Reply
Capacitor is a separation of opposite charges using an insulator of very small dimension between them. Capacitor is used for allowing an AC (alternating current) to pass while a DC (direct current) is blocked.
Gautam
A motor travelling at 72km/m on sighting a stop sign applying the breaks such that under constant deaccelerate in the meters of 50 metres what is the magnitude of the accelerate
Maria Reply
please solve
Sharon
8m/s²
Aishat
What is Thermodynamics
Muordit
velocity can be 72 km/h in question. 72 km/h=20 m/s, v^2=2.a.x , 20^2=2.a.50, a=4 m/s^2.
Mehmet
A boat travels due east at a speed of 40meter per seconds across a river flowing due south at 30meter per seconds. what is the resultant speed of the boat
Saheed Reply
50 m/s due south east
Someone
which has a higher temperature, 1cup of boiling water or 1teapot of boiling water which can transfer more heat 1cup of boiling water or 1 teapot of boiling water explain your . answer
Ramon Reply
I believe temperature being an intensive property does not change for any amount of boiling water whereas heat being an extensive property changes with amount/size of the system.
Someone
Scratch that
Someone
temperature for any amount of water to boil at ntp is 100⁰C (it is a state function and and intensive property) and it depends both will give same amount of heat because the surface available for heat transfer is greater in case of the kettle as well as the heat stored in it but if you talk.....
Someone
about the amount of heat stored in the system then in that case since the mass of water in the kettle is greater so more energy is required to raise the temperature b/c more molecules of water are present in the kettle
Someone
definitely of physics
Haryormhidey Reply
how many start and codon
Esrael Reply
what is field
Felix Reply
physics, biology and chemistry this is my Field
ALIYU
field is a region of space under the influence of some physical properties
Collete
what is ogarnic chemistry
WISDOM Reply
determine the slope giving that 3y+ 2x-14=0
WISDOM
Another formula for Acceleration
Belty Reply
a=v/t. a=f/m a
IHUMA
innocent
Adah
pratica A on solution of hydro chloric acid,B is a solution containing 0.5000 mole ofsodium chlorid per dm³,put A in the burret and titrate 20.00 or 25.00cm³ portion of B using melting orange as the indicator. record the deside of your burret tabulate the burret reading and calculate the average volume of acid used?
Nassze Reply
how do lnternal energy measures
Esrael
Two bodies attract each other electrically. Do they both have to be charged? Answer the same question if the bodies repel one another.
JALLAH Reply
No. According to Isac Newtons law. this two bodies maybe you and the wall beside you. Attracting depends on the mass och each body and distance between them.
Dlovan
Are you really asking if two bodies have to be charged to be influenced by Coulombs Law?
Robert
like charges repel while unlike charges atttact
Raymond
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Source:  OpenStax, Afrikaans eerste addisionele taal graad 6. OpenStax CNX. Sep 07, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col10996/1.1
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