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From the point of construction of the graph of y=|f(x)|, we need to modify the graph of y=f(x) as :
(i) take the mirror image of lower half of the graph in x-axis
(ii) remove lower half of the graph
This completes the construction for y=|f(x)|.
Problem : Draw graph of .
Solution : We first draw the graph of . Then, we take the mirror image of lower half of the graph in x-axis and remove lower half of the graph to complete the construction of graph of
Problem : Draw graph of
Solution : We first draw graph . The roots of corresponding quadratic equation are -1 and 3. After plotting graph of quadratic function, we take the mirror image of lower half of the graph in x-axis and remove lower half of the graph to complete the construction of graph of
Problem : Draw graph of .
Solution : We first draw graph . Then, we take the mirror image of lower half of the graph in x-axis and remove lower half of the graph to complete the construction of graph of .
The form of transformation is depicted as :
As discussed in the beginning of module, value of function is first calculated for a given value of x. The value so evaluated is assigned to the modulus function |y|. We interpret assignment to |y| in accordance with the interpretation of equality of the modulus function to a value. In this case, we know that :
Clearly, we need to neglect all negative values of f(x). For every positive value of f(x), there are two values of dependent expressions -f(x) and f(x). It means that we need to take image of upper part of the graph across x-axis. This is image in x-axis.
From the point of construction of the graph of |y|=f(x), we need to modify the graph of y=f(x) as :
1 : remove lower half of the graph
2 : take the mirror image of upper half of the graph in x-axis
This completes the construction for |y|=f(x).
Problem : Draw graph of .
Solution : We first draw the graph of quadratic function given by . Then, we remove lower half of the graph and take mirror image of upper half of the graph in x-axis to complete the construction of graph of .
Problem : Draw graph of .
Solution : We first draw the graph of function given by . Then, we remove lower half of the graph and take mirror image of upper half of the graph in x-axis to complete the construction of graph of .
The form of transformation is depicted as :
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