Card Set: Anatomy & Physiology Key Terms Cardiovascular

A&P Key Terms 18 Cardiovascular S. Blood

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91. thrombocytes platelets, one of the formed elements of blood that consists of cell fragments broken off from megakaryocytes
92. thrombocytopenia condition in which there are too few platelets, resulting in abnormal bleeding (hemophilia)
93. thrombocytosis condition in which there are too many platelets, resulting in abnormal clotting (thrombosis)
94. thrombopoietin hormone secreted by the liver and kidneys that prompts the development of megakaryocytes into thrombocytes (platelets)
95. thrombosis excessive clot formation
96. thrombus aggregation of fibrin, platelets, and erythrocytes in an intact artery or vein
97. tissue factor protein thromboplastin, which initiates the extrinsic pathway when released in response to tissue damage
98. totipotent stem cell embryonic stem cell that is capable of differentiating into any and all cells of the body; enabling the full development of an organism
99. transferrin plasma protein that binds reversibly to iron and distributes it throughout the body
100. universal donor individual with type O- blood
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